December 18, 2004
Frozen Code
What we are assuming will work for the show
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : robotGroup
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
lightThreshold con 100 'phototransistor threshold
searchTimeOut con 30000 'how log does it look
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
lastRight var BYTE
lastLeft var BYTE
lastCenter var BYTE
'-- state flags
leftLightVar var bit
rightLightVar var bit
centerLightVar var bit
lastRightFlag var bit
lastLeftFlag var bit
lastCenterFlag var bit
foundCenter var bit
iFoundIt var bit
iLostIt var bit
'-- counters
turnCounter var word
turnCounter = 0
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get values
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 2, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 4, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
'SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]
If (getIR > 400) Then fullBackward
IF (centerTransistor > lightThreshold) THEN
'the value to set this should be such that going forward is the right thing to do?
centerLightVar = 1
else
centerLightVar = 0
endif
IF (lefttransistor > lightThreshold) THEN
leftLightVar = 1
else
leftLightVar = 0
endIF
IF (righttransistor > lightThreshold) THEN
rightLightVar = 1
else
rightLightVar = 0
endIF
IF (centerLightVar == 1) THEN centerT
if (leftLightVar == 1) and (rightLightVar == 1) then compareSides
if (leftLightVar == 1) then leftT
if (rightLightVar == 1) then rightT
IF (getIR >= 300) AND (getIR <= 400 )Then leftBackward
IF (getIR >= 250) AND (getIR <= 300 )Then rightBackward
IF (getIR >= 220) AND (getIR <= 250 )Then standStillLeft
IF (getIR >= 200) AND (getIR <= 220 )Then standStillRight
IF (getIR < 200) then fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
compareSides:
if lefttransistor > righttransistor then leftT
if lefttransistor < righttransistor then rightT
if lefttransistor = righttransistor then leftT
goto main
centerT:
'rc4
HIGH PORTC.4
'go forward
PORTB = %01010000
pause 500
LOW PORTC.4
lastCenter = centerTransistor
lastCenterFlag = 1
'set all wiggle timers to 0?
goto main
rightT:
'rc4
HIGH PORTD.3
gosub searchingRight
LOW PORTD.3
lastRight = centerTransistor
lastRightFlag = 1
goto main
leftT:
'rd3
HIGH PORTC.5
gosub searchingLeft
LOW PORTC.5
lastLeft = centerTransistor
lastLeftFlag = 1
goto main
searchingRight:
while (centerTransistor < lightThreshold) and (turnCounter < searchTimeOut)
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
return
searchingLeft:
while (centerTransistor < lightThreshold) and (turnCounter < searchTimeOut)
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor
'right wheel forward to turn left
PORTB = %00010000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
return
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
pause 700
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
pause 500
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 01:27 AM | Comments (0)
Things to do (no order)
One of my famous lists
Physical / Power
? Make Wings
Add a power button (at center of wing joint)
charge & deplete the batteries
wire leads on the ends of the power caps
figure out how the new battery packs are going to fit on the bees
to corral or not to corral
Code
Get the latest copy of the code on all the chips
Tune the constants
more the IR to dominant?
do we want it to wiggle?
Phototransistor Hell
turn eyes out
add caps
bring a flash light
make a "superbright flashlight" so we know what we are dealing with from that.
do the phototransistors need a cup?
wire a board with serial so can watch the values again
more light from the tails? (more LED, tin collar?)
- put solution on other bees
Posted by cm1002 at 12:49 AM | Comments (0)
December 17, 2004
searchingRight
Things tried troubleshooting a WHILE statement or "Seven steps to realize how stupid you can be."
Option 7 - final, for now
Lesson learned: a counter moves wicked faster than pulse count. Some stupid tax on this one.
searchingRight:
while (centerTransistor < lightThreshold) and (turnCounter < searchTimeOut)
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
return
Option 6
wow. this is crazyness 10000 keeps it lit for maybe 2 sseconds, settled on 25000 and set a constant so can change it at the top
'-- counters
turnCounter var word
turnCounter = 0
searchingRight:
while (turnCounter < 10000)
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
iFoundIt = 0
return
Option 5
wtf? this works. I mean I am counting to 13 (9 mississippi), not 3... is it variable overflow? if you comment out the turnCounter = 0 line it works? the turn counter is randomly reseting? raising only the while statement condition 6000 locks it out again. Is the chip reseting? am I crazy? Is it time to re-wire the board for serial...
'-- counters
turnCounter var word
turnCounter = 3001
searchingRight:
while (turnCounter > 3000)
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 3000
iFoundIt = 0
return
Option 5
well aparently turnCounter is NEVER < 3000??? (releases as soon as the flashlight is off the transistor.) shhhht
searchingRight:
while (turnCounter < 3000)
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
iFoundIt = 0
return
Option 4
Not suprisingly same as the last
searchingRight:
while (iFoundIt = 0)
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
if (centerTransistor > 75) or (turnCounter > 3000) then
iFoundIt = 1
else
iFoundIt = 0
endif
wend
turnCounter = 0
iFoundIt = 0
return
Option 3
Releases as soon as the flashlighlight is off the right transistor. Commenting out last iFoundIt = 0 means the condition never finds true again so it is checking the while statement...
searchingRight:
while (iFoundIt = 0)
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
if (centerTransistor < 75) AND (turnCounter < 3000) then
iFoundIt = 0
else
iFoundIt = 1
endif
wend
turnCounter = 0
iFoundIt = 0
return
Option 2
Light blinks on and off, one second interval? Never escapes
searchingRight:
while ((centerTransistor < 75) and (turnCounter < 3000))
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
return
Option 1
works like a charm, stays turning until the flashlight shines on the middle phototransitor.
searchingRight:
while centerTransistor < 75
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor
'right wheel forward to turn left
PORTB = %00010000
wend
return
Posted by cm1002 at 03:47 PM | Comments (0)
December 16, 2004
flocking continued 12_16_04
(room transfer)
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : robotGroup
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
lightThreshold con 100 'phototransistor threshold
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
lastRight var BYTE
lastLeft var BYTE
lastCenter var BYTE
'-- state flags
leftLightVar var bit
rightLightVar var bit
centerLightVar var bit
lastRightFlag var bit
lastLeftFlag var bit
lastCenterFlag var bit
foundCenter var bit
iLostIt var bit
'-- counters
turnCounter var word
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get values
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 2, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 4, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
'SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]
If (getIR > 400) Then fullBackward
IF (centerTransistor > lightThreshold) THEN
'the value to set this should be such that going forward is the right thing to do?
centerLightVar = 1
else
centerLightVar = 0
endif
IF (lefttransistor > lightThreshold) THEN
leftLightVar = 1
else
leftLightVar = 0
endIF
IF (righttransistor > lightThreshold) THEN
rightLightVar = 1
else
rightLightVar = 0
endIF
IF (centerLightVar == 1) THEN centerT
if (leftLightVar == 1) and (rightLightVar == 1) then compareSides
if (leftLightVar == 1) then leftT
if (rightLightVar == 1) then rightT
IF (getIR >= 300) AND (getIR <= 400 )Then leftBackward
IF (getIR >= 250) AND (getIR <= 300 )Then rightBackward
IF (getIR >= 220) AND (getIR <= 250 )Then standStillLeft
IF (getIR >= 200) AND (getIR <= 220 )Then standStillRight
IF (getIR < 200) then fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
compareSides:
if lefttransistor > righttransistor then leftT
if lefttransistor < righttransistor then rightT
if lefttransistor = righttransistor then leftT
goto main
centerT:
'rc4
HIGH PORTC.4
'go forward
PORTB = %01010000
pause 500
LOW PORTC.4
lastCenter = centerTransistor
lastCenterFlag = 1
'set all wiggle timers to 0?
goto main
rightT:
'rc4
HIGH PORTD.3
gosub searchingRight
LOW PORTD.3
lastRight = centerTransistor
lastRightFlag = 1
goto main
leftT:
'rd3
HIGH PORTC.5
gosub searchingRight
LOW PORTC.5
lastLeft = centerTransistor
lastLeftFlag = 1
goto main
searchingRight:
'ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'while (centerTransistor < 75 and turnCounter < 2000)
while centerTransistor < 75
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'left wheel forward to turn right
PORTB = %01000000
turnCounter = turnCounter + 1
wend
turnCounter = 0
return
searchingLeft:
'ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
while centerTransistor < 75
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR
'right wheel forward to turn left
PORTB = %00010000
wend
return
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
pause 700
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
pause 500
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 06:27 PM | Comments (0)
psudo code for better flocking pre-alpha
some jibber jabber to get me thinking
if there is a light on left
set leftPhotolightVar = true
end it
if there is a light on right
set rightPhotolightVar = true
end it
if there is a light on center
set centerPhotolightVar = true
end it
is the leftPhotolightVar = true?
is the turnCounter < Y
turn leftForward
is the center lit?
turnCounter = 0
leftPhotolightVar
foundCenter = true
else
turnCounter = 0
end if
end if
if foundCenter = true
go forward
lastFoundCenter = true
else
if lasfFoundcenter = true
iLostit = true
endif
endif
if iLostit
sine and cos the motors? look and then just move around
endif
ir behavior routine here
Posted by cm1002 at 05:31 PM | Comments (0)
December 08, 2004
Schematic - Round 2 (Class Final)
Main Schematic
Power Schematic
Posted by cm1002 at 07:07 PM | Comments (0)
The final parts list
Parts as listed on the schematic
Basic Microcontroller Setup
1 PIC chip: Microchip: 18F452
1 10 k? resisitor (pull up reset pin)
1 4 Mhz clock: SparkFun: Comp-XTAL, HC49/UA Package
2 22 pF capacitor (for clock)
1 1 k? resistor (for system check LED)
1 regular LED (system check LED)
Motors
1 H-bridge: Texas Instruments: SN754410NE
2 motors: Solarbotics: GM8
2 green LED (direction status)
2 red LED (direction status)
2 1 k? resistor (for status LED)
Power Setup
1 Switch
2 heavy duty heat sink: ANGLIA: TV5, Farnell: 170-072
2 5V regulator: TIP7805
2 diodes
2 100 µF capacitor
2 0.1 µF capacitor
Sensors
1 IR detector: Sharp: GP2D12
3 phototransistor: Ledtech: LT9593-91-0125
3 22 k? resisitor:
0 ultra-sonic movement detector: Jameco: 125090 , MFG#:DK20(6020 KT)
1 Super Bright LEDs: Sparkfun:Comp-SBL
3 1 k? resisitors (for phototransistor status lights)
3 yellow LEDs (phototransistor status lights)
3 0.001 µF capacitors (future: to even out signal)
Posted by cm1002 at 06:03 PM | Comments (0)
The final code
for class anyway:
some last minute sdvice: put capacitors and change the resistors, change the power source to keep the phototrans from overloading the circuit.
- use the 29 suummmathin 05 instead of the TIP 7805 (the 8 stands for the min. number of volts you can put into it... who knew)
- remember for the pic, 25 miliamps/pin max over a 3 pin max
- 1000 ohm normal LED - 220 superb
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : robotGroup
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get values
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 2, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 4, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
'SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]
If (getIR > 400) Then fullBackward
IF (righttransistor > 150) THEN rightT
IF (lefttransistor > 150) THEN leftT
IF (CENTERTRANSISTOR > 150) THEN cenerT
IF (getIR >= 300) AND (getIR <= 400 )Then leftBackward
IF (getIR >= 250) AND (getIR <= 300 )Then rightBackward
IF (getIR >= 220) AND (getIR <= 250 )Then standStillLeft
IF (getIR >= 200) AND (getIR <= 220 )Then standStillRight
IF (getIR < 200) then fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
cenerT:
PORTB = %00000000
'rc4
HIGH PORTC.4
PORTB = %01010000
pause 500
LOW PORTC.4
'gosub fullForward
goto main
rightT:
PORTB = %00000000
'rc4
HIGH PORTD.3
pause 500
PORTB = %01000000
LOW PORTD.3
'GOSUB leftForward
goto main
leftT:
PORTB = %00000000
'rd3
HIGH PORTC.5
pause 100
PORTB = %00010000
LOW PORTC.5
'GOSUB rightForward
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
pause 700
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
pause 500
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 05:54 PM | Comments (0)
Rockin kick ass begining of everything code
This moves. This avoid things. This goes towards the light.
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : robotGroup
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get values
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 2, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 3, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 4, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
'readMotion2 = ((1024 - getSonic) / 8)
'readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
'translates the values to be 127 to 60
'from the range of 12 inches to 3 inches
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
'SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]
If (getIR > 400) Then fullBackward
IF (righttransistor > 150) THEN rightT
IF (lefttransistor > 150) THEN leftT
IF (CENTERTRANSISTOR > 150) THEN cenerT
IF (getIR >= 300) AND (getIR <= 400 )Then leftBackward
IF (getIR >= 250) AND (getIR <= 300 )Then rightBackward
IF (getIR >= 220) AND (getIR <= 250 )Then standStillLeft
IF (getIR >= 200) AND (getIR <= 220 )Then standStillRight
IF (getIR < 200) then fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
cenerT:
PORTB = %00000000
'rc4
HIGH PORTC.4
PORTB = %01010000
pause 500
LOW PORTC.4
'gosub fullForward
goto main
rightT:
PORTB = %00000000
'rc4
HIGH PORTD.3
pause 500
PORTB = %01000000
LOW PORTD.3
'GOSUB leftForward
goto main
leftT:
PORTB = %00000000
'rd3
HIGH PORTC.5
pause 100
PORTB = %00010000
LOW PORTC.5
'GOSUB rightForward
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
pause 700
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
pause 500
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 11:48 AM | Comments (0)
No more read motion
not necessarily the best idea to get rig of it... makes it more erratic but it can see further... good and bad there. problem is that ir readings aren't linear...
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : robotGroup
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get values
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 1, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 2, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 3, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
'readMotion2 = ((1024 - getSonic) / 8)
'readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
'translates the values to be 127 to 60
'from the range of 12 inches to 3 inches
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
'SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]
If (getIR > 400) Then fullStop
IF (getIR >= 300) AND (getIR <= 400 )Then leftBackward
IF (getIR >= 250) AND (getIR <= 300 )Then rightBackward
IF (getIR >= 220) AND (getIR <= 250 )Then standStillLeft
IF (getIR >= 200) AND (getIR <= 220 )Then standStillRight
IF (getIR < 200) then fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
pause 700
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
pause 500
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 01:28 AM | Comments (0)
Baseline code
This is the code that sorta works kinda
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : robotGroup
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get values
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 1, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 2, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 3, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
'readMotion2 = ((1024 - getSonic) / 8)
readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
'translates the values to be 127 to 60
'from the range of 12 inches to 3 inches
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]
IF (READMOTION < 60) THEN rightBackward
IF (READMOTION >= 60 ) AND (READMOTION <= 70 ) THEN leftBackward
IF (readMotion < basicSpeed) Then rightBackward
If (readMotion = basicSpeed) Then fullStop
If (readMotion > basicSpeed) Then fullForward
IF (righttransistor > 200) THEN rightbackward
IF (lefttransistor > 200) THEN leftbackward
IF (CENTERTRANSISTOR > 200) THEN fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
pause 1000
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 01:27 AM | Comments (0)
December 07, 2004
JUST LIGHT THE LED, DARN IT
just lights an LED
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : translaton of Christina Goodness BX Code, Carlyn Maw
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 1000
LOW PORTD.2
Pause 1000
HIGH PORTD.2
main:
'get values
'debug sensor infomation
''for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
'SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["helllllloooooo", 13,10]
HIGH PORTD.3
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 07:08 PM | Comments (0)
PIC with Transistors
Here's the code that works getting transistor readings on pins A 2, 3 and 5. The analog readings are set to A2, A3 and A4 because analog reading A4 actually maps to pin A5. Dont ask me why, because its not clear in the 18F452 datasheet. The range is 0 to 255, with a clear reading of around 3 at a direct beam of light at 3 feet. The closer it gets the higher the numbers are. I set the resistors to 220K because I got a basic reading of 0 with those resistors with florescent lights. And its only MORE sensistive with the lights off. So basically it will still work with the lights on, just not as sensistively. This basic transistor logic should be mapped into the motor code now.
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot code *
'* Author : BeeBots Group
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
robotMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor
CLEAR 'CLEAR ALL AND ANY RANDOM BITS
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2'get values IN PORT A
ADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 2, leftTransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 3, centerTransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 4, rightTransistor 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
robotMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["rightTRANSISTOR IS ", dec rightTransistor, 13,10, "centerTRANSISTOR IS ", dec centerTransistor , 13,10, "lefttTRANSISTOR IS ", dec leftTransistor , 13,10]pause 1000
'end sequence
HIGH PORTD.1
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.1goto main
Posted by christina at 12:08 PM | Comments (0)
December 04, 2004
here's some code that works with beginings of flocking
hey gals, i actually just modified the code a very very small bit - carly you'll see some new variables and ways that direction is handled. but I actually just popped the h-bridge right on the existing circuit with your LEDs and switched the wires. It worked! e voila. I added 3 transistors to govern direction - right left and center, even though center doesnt seem to matter much, we might just use center to light a blinky? anyway, the code is below.
also - important note - i got rid of the Ultrasonics altogether since they were so problematic, just for simplicity. Perhaps once we get the transistors workign well, we can add the US back in. I just felt like it was holding us up and we are running out of time. Since the IR can basically do the basic avoidance behavior alone, why not just go with it and add the coherence factor already via transistors. Perhaps later we can isolate the US on their own circuit and just get them to work well on their own, THEN add them back in. Anyway, thats my vote. Good night.
'**************************************************************** '* Name : robot_motorc.BAS * '* Author : translaton of Christina Goodness BX Code, Carlyn Maw '* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 * '* : All Rights Reserved * '* Date : 4/16/2004 * '* Version : 1.0 * '* Notes : * '* : * '****************************************************************DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uSTRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
readMotion2 var WORD 'normalized IR readinggetSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
rightTransistor VAR BYTE 'getLight is Transistor the on the right
leftTransistor VAR BYTE 'getleftlight is the tranistor on the left
centerTransistor VAR BYTE 'getcenterlight is the center transistor' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
main:
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 100
LOW PORTD.2
'get valuesADCIN 0, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
ADCIN 1, lefttransistor 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING on the right
ADCIN 2, centerTRANSISTOR 'GET THE TRANSISTOR READING ON THE LEFT
ADCIN 3, rightTRANSISTOR 'GET THE READING ON THE CENTER TRANSISTOR
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's'readMotion2 = ((1024 - getSonic) / 8)
readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
'translates the values to be 127 to 60
'from the range of 12 inches to 3 inches'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["ir is ", dec readMotion, 13,10, "RIGHTLIGHT IS ", dec RIGHTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "LEFTLIGHT IS ", dec LEFTTRANSISTOR, 13,10, "CENTERLIGHT IS ", dec CENTERTRANSISTOR, 13,10]IF (READMOTION < 60) THEN RIGHTBACKWARD
IF (READMOTION >= 60 ) AND (READMOTION <= 70 ) THEN LEFTBACKWARD
IF (readMotion < basicSpeed) Then fullBackward
If (readMotion = basicSpeed) Then fullStop
If (readMotion > basicSpeed) Then fullForward
IF (righttransistor > 200) THEN rightbackward
IF (lefttransistor > 200) THEN leftbackward
IF (CENTERTRANSISTOR > 200) THEN FULLFORWARD'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
pause 1000goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto mainfullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto mainfullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto mainleftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto mainleftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto mainrightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto mainrightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
goto mainstandStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
goto main
Posted by christina at 10:48 PM | Comments (0)
FINALLY - PIC of BX
This should work identically to the BX code...
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : translaton of Christina Goodness BX Code, Carlyn Maw
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
basicSpeed con 100 ' used in IR detection
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 1000
LOW PORTD.2
Pause 1000
HIGH PORTD.2
main:
'get values
ADCIN 0, GETSONIC ' get the ADC value from the UltraSonic on pin A0
ADCIN 1, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
'translates the values to be 127 to 60
'from the range of 12 inches to 3 inches
'debug sensor infomation
'for somereason this seems to lock up for a while
SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["readMotion ", dec readMotion, 13,10]
'if getSonic <= 200 then rightBackward
'if (400 > getSonic) AND (getSonic >= 355) then rightForward
If (getSonic >= 200 ) And ( getSonic < 300 ) Then rightForward
if (getSonic >= 300 ) And ( getSonic < 400 ) Then leftForward
IF (readMotion > basicSpeed) Then fullBackward
If (readMotion = basicSpeed) Then fullStop
If (readMotion < basicSpeed) Then fullForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 02:27 PM | Comments (0)
Friday Code
IR and ultrasonic being gathered, motor control syntax but no actuall logic. Couldn't get an ultrasonic to work, deal with that tomorrow
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : Carlyn Maw
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
'serial
TRISC = %10000000
tx var portc.6 'out
rx var portc.7 ' in
'analog
' Define ADCIN parameters:
DEFINE ADC_BITS 10 ' Set number of bits in result
DEFINE ADC_CLOCK 3 ' Set clock source (3=rc)
DEFINE ADC_SAMPLEUS 50 ' Set sampling time in uS
TRISA = %11111111 ' Set PORTA to all input
ADCON1 = %10000010 ' Set PORTA analog and right justify
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'serial
inv9600 con 16468 ' baudmode (9600 8-N-1 inverted)
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var WORD 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var WORD 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var WORD 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
'getSonic = 375
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 1000
LOW PORTD.2
Pause 1000
HIGH PORTD.2
main:
'get values
ADCIN 0, GETSONIC ' get the ADC value from the UltraSonic on pin A0
ADCIN 1, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
'IR goes from 5 ish (spikes up to 12ish)
' 3 inches white 480-520
' 6 inches white 360-380
' 12 inches white 190's
' 2 feet white 100's
' 3 feet white 70's
readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
'translates the values to be 127 to 60
'from the range of 12 inches to 3 inches
SEROUT2 tx, inv9600, ["readMotion ", dec readMotion, 13,10]
'if getSonic <= 200 then rightBackward
'if (400 > getSonic) AND (getSonic >= 355) then rightForward
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
Pause 5000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
Pause 5000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
Pause 5000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
Pause 5000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
Pause 5000
goto main
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
Pause 5000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
Pause 5000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
Pause 5000
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
Pause 5000
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 01:07 AM | Comments (0)
December 03, 2004
Thursday Code - Motor Code, first if statement attempt
Acting funny. I hate if satements in PIC Basic
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : Carlyn Maw
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
T
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
getIR var BYTE 'getIR is the IR reading
readMotion var BYTE 'normalized IR reading
getSonic var BYTE 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
'startup sequence
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 1000
LOW PORTD.2
Pause 1000
HIGH PORTD.2
main:
'get values
'ADCIN 0, GETSONIC ' get the ADC value from the IR on pin A0
'ADCIN 1, getIR ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
'readMotion = ((1024 - getIR) / 8)
If 300 > getSonic > 200 then leftBackward
if 400 > getSonic >= 300 Then leftForward
if getSonic < 200 then fullStop
'check out HPWM and todd's PWM code
'http://stage.itp.nyu.edu/~tvh204/code/simplepwm.html
goto main
fullForward:
PORTB = %01010000
Pause 5000
goto main
fullBackward:
PORTB = %10100000
Pause 5000
goto main
fullStop:
PORTB = %00000000
Pause 5000
goto main
leftForward:
PORTB = %01000000
Pause 5000
goto main
leftBackward:
PORTB = %10000000
Pause 5000
goto rightForward
rightForward:
PORTB = %00010000
Pause 5000
goto main
rightBackward:
PORTB = %00100000
Pause 5000
goto main
standStillLeft:
PORTB = %01100000
Pause 5000
goto main
standStillRight:
PORTB = %10010000
Pause 5000
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 08:45 PM | Comments (0)
PIC Motor Code 1
Basic sampe code to get the two motors runnig. Used with LED testing board.
'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_motorc.BAS *
'* Author : Carlyn Maw
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'set port b to output:
T
TRISB = %00000000
TRISD = %00000000
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
' ----------------------------------------------------- FAKEDATA
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
HIGH PORTD.2
Pause 5000
LOW PORTD.2
Pause 5000
HIGH PORTD.2
main:
'fullForward
PORTB = %01010000
Pause 5000
'fullBackward
PORTB = %10100000
Pause 5000
'stop 3 3
PORTB = %00000000
Pause 5000
'leftForward
PORTB = %01000000
Pause 5000
'leftBackward
PORTB = %10000000
Pause 5000
'rightForward
PORTB = %00010000
Pause 5000
'rightBackward
PORTB = %00100000
Pause 5000
'standStillLeft
PORTB = %01100000
Pause 5000
'standStillRight
PORTB = %10010000
Pause 5000
goto main
Posted by cm1002 at 08:39 PM | Comments (0)
December 02, 2004
Aaack... I broke the template
I promise I'll fix it!
Posted by cm1002 at 04:45 PM | Comments (0)
Schematic - Round 1
Main Schematic
Power Schematic
Plus a useful little site for Photo sensors incase we need to modify the circuit...
http://www.marktechopto.com/engineering/photo_sensor.cfm
Posted by cm1002 at 03:36 AM | Comments (0)
Part Spec Short Cuts
| item | Part Number | Link |
|---|---|---|
| PHOTO-TRANSISTOR | Ledtech # LT9593-91-0125 | |
| HEAVY-DUTY TO-220 HEATSINK | ANGLIA TV5 Farnell 170-072 |
http://www.angliac.com/product_search/pg_page_finder/from_page_number.asp?cat_number=421 |
| PIC Chip | 18F452 | http://www.microchip.com/stellent/idcplg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&nodeId=1335&dDocName=en010296 |
| Super Bright LEDs | ||
| H-Bridge | SN754410NE TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
spec: http://www-s.ti.com/sc/psheets/slrs007b/slrs007b.pdf product page: http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/sn754410.html |
| ULTRA SONIC MOVE DETECTOR | Jameco #: 125090 MFG#:DK20(6020 KT) |
http://www.jameco.com/wcsstore/Jameco/Products/ProdDS/125090.pdf |
| IR Detector | Sharp GP2D12 Infrared detector, analog | http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=425&M=GP2D12 |
| MOTORS | Two GM8 gear motors with wheels, runs at 5V from solarbotics | http://www.solarbotics.com/products/index.php?scdfa-250100084-viewDetail-productzq349zq4categoryzq37=true |
Posted by cm1002 at 01:42 AM | Comments (0)
December 01, 2004
PIC Transistor test code
Simple test code transistor ADC in, print to serial out
'**************************************************************** '* Name : transistor test * '* Author : silly code by goodness * '* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 * '* : All Rights Reserved * '* Date : 4/16/2004 * '* Version : 1.0 * '* Notes : * '* : * '**************************************************************** 'needed for serin and seroutinclude "modedefs.bas"
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'SET PORT A TO INPUT
TRISA = %11111111
'SET PORT C TO OUTPUT
TRISC = %00000000
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
getTrans VAR BYTE
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
main:ADCIN 0, getTrans ' get the ADC value from the transistor on PortA.0 pin
serout2 portc.6, 16468, [DEC getTrans, 10, 13]
PAUSE 50
goto main
Posted by christina at 08:55 PM | Comments (2)
Stripped Down PIC code: Nov 24
Last working PIC code stripped down due to strange shifting behavior on the B Port pins. Take it away codefrau!
BeGoodNow « PIC Test 2 - Dam Robot | Main November 25, 2004 PIC Test 3 - goddam robot'****************************************************************
'* Name : robot_code1.BAS *
'* Author : BX by C.Goodness, modified by Carlyn Maw and Christina Goodness *
'* Notice : Copyright (c) 2004 *
'* : All Rights Reserved *
'* Date : 4/16/2004 *
'* Version : 1.0 *
'* Notes : *
'* : *
'****************************************************************
'needed for serin and serout
include "modedefs.bas"
DEFINE OSC 4
' ----------------------------------------------------- PORT SET-UP
'SET PORT A TO INPUT
TRISA = %11111111
'set port b and c to output:
TRISB = %00000000
TRISC = %00000000
' ----------------------------------------------------- CONSTANTS
'movement constant
basicSpeed con 100
' ----------------------------------------------------- VARIABLES
'-- ir and ultrasonic vars (words or ints I'm not sure...)
readMotion var BYTE 'FORMULA TO GET THE IR READINGS INTO NORMAL RANGE
getDistance var BYTE 'getDistance is the IR reading
getSonic var BYTE 'getSonic is the Ultrasonic reading
' ----------------------------------------------------- START MAIN
main:
'ADCIN 0, GETDISTANCE ' get the ADC value from the IR on pin A0
ADCIN 1, GETSONIC ' get the ADC value of Ultrasonic reading from pin A1
readMotion = ((1024 - getDistance) / 8)
serout2 portc.6, 16468, [DEC getSonic, 10, 13]
HIGH PORTB.0
LOW PORTB.1
HIGH PORTB.2
LOW PORTB.3
'serout2 portc.6, 16468, [DEC readMotion, 10, 13]
'pause 1000
'GOTO MOTORCONTROL
PAUSE 50
goto main
'-----------------------------------MOTORCONTROL:
IF GETSONIC < 100 THEN
HIGH PORTB.0
LOW PORTB.1
ELSE
IF GETSONIC > 100 THEN
HIGH PORTB.1
LOW PORTB.0
ENDIF
ENDIF
IF READMOTION > 100 THEN
HIGH PORTB.2
LOW PORTB.3
ELSE
IF READMOTION < 100 THEN
HIGH PORTB.3
ENDIF
ENDIF
RETURN
Posted by christina at 08:42 PM | Comments (0)